Feminist Consciousness to Prevent Marital Rape Victimization of Women during the Covid-19 Pandemic

Jenny Rahayu Afsebel Situmorang

Abstract


Marital rape is one of the sexual violence against women (wives). The study's focus was to analyze the relationship between rape in marriage and women's awareness during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method uses library research that is representative and relevant to the research object. Regarding the feminist consciousness, many women do not realize that women end up helpless and fight when they are not good, including experiencing marital rape. The problem is the case not recorded, and the victim does not receive protection and their rights. The feminist consciousness of women can open women's eyes that there is sexual violence against women through marital rape. Furthermore, women can be aware of these cases, especially so as not to experience the same thing, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. Then, women are empowered and protected from marital rape.


Keywords


Rape in Marriage, Feminist Consciousness, Victimization, Covid-19 Pandemic

Full Text:

PDF

References


Andayani, T. P., & Hidayat, N. (201 C.E.). The Sexual Negotiation Space of Women in the Marital rape in Jember.

Bartky Lee, S. (2012). Femininity and Domination: Studies in the Phenomenology of Oppression. https://philpapers.org/rec/BARFAD-2

Canada, I. (2015). Victims ’ Rights in Canada Prepared by the Canadian Resource Centre for Victims of Crime.

Daigle, L. E. (2017). Victimology: The essentials. In Victimology: The essentials.

Fattah, E. A. (2002). Victimology: Past, Present and Future. Criminologie, 33(1), 17–46. https://doi.org/10.7202/004720ar

Komnas Perempuan. (2021). Perempuan dalam himpitan pandemi: Lonjakan kekerasan seksual, kekerasan siber, perkawinan anak dan keterbatasan penanganan di tengah Covid-19. CATAHU 2021: Catatan Tahunan Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan 2020.

Meliala, A. (2017). Dukungan Budaya terhadap Kondisi Viktimisasi Anggota Masyarakat Pendukung Budaya. Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan, 33. 503. 1.

Nanthini, S., & Nair, T. (2020). COVID-19 and the Impacts on Women. NTS Insight, 2020. https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/29-06-2020-covidtimeline

Rinker, K. (2019). Prevention of Psychological Abuse in Paediatric Populations. Journal of Victimology and Victim Justice, 2(2), 236–240. https://doi.org/10.1177/2516606919885500

Robinson, J. N. (2017). Marital Rape Perception and Impact of Force How does access to this work benefit you ? Let us know !

Rofiah, N. (2017). Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga dalam Perspektif Islam. Wawasan : Jurnal Ilmiah Agama Dan Sosial Budaya, 1, Juni. https://garuda.ristekbrin.go.id/documents/detail/541542

Sarfaraz, H. (2017). Marital Rape; A Myth or Fact? International Journal of Women Empowerment, 3(1), 19. https://doi.org/10.29052/2413-4252.v3.i1.2017.19-21

Susanti, V. (2018). Pembunuhan Suami oleh Istri dalam Konteks Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga dan Penghukuman yang Dialaminya. Sawwa: Jurnal Studi Gender, 13(2), 261. https://doi.org/10.21580/sa.v13i2.2991

Tong, R. (2018). Feminist thought, : A More Comprehensive Introduction. Routledge.

Tongat, & Anggraeny, I. (2017). Marital rape in Indonesian criminal law perspective. Journal of Law, Policy and Globalization, 59(Muladi 1993).

Troshynski, E. I., & Dirks, D. (2016). Marital Rape. Encyclopedia of Family Studies. doi:10.1002/9781119085621.wbefs502

WHO. (2020). COVID-19 and Violence Against Women: What the Health Sector/System Can Do. Who/Srh/20.04, March, 1–3. https://apps.who.int/iris/rest/bitstreams/1274324/retrieve

WHO. (2021). Gender and COVID-19. 2020.

Yllö, Kersti and Torres, M. G. (2013). Interpersonal Violence Series: Marital Rape. In Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling (Vol. 53, Issue 9).

Zainuddin, H. (2021). Sepi Job Akibat Pandmei Suami Jual Istirnya untuk Layanan Treesome Tarif Rp 600.000. Terkini.Id. https://makassar.terkini.id/sepi-job-akibat-pandemi-suami-jual-istrinya-untuk-layanan-treesome-tarif-rp-600-000/




DOI: https://doi.org/10.22515/bg.v6i1.3582

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.