BAHAYA HOAKS DAN URGENSI LITERASI MEDIA: STUDI PADA MAFINDO SOLO RAYA

Riza Dwi Maqruf

Abstract


This research was based on the massive political hoax circulating on social media. The spread of hoaxes was increasing day by day with the 2019 simultaneous election. Hoax became an important problem in society because the level of community literacy was still low. The Indonesian Anti Hoax Society (MAFINDO) Solo Raya invited the society to fight hoaxes in the 2019 political year. This study aims to describe how the media literacy strategies carried out by MAFINDO Solo Raya in overcoming hoaxes in the 2019 political year. The theory used in this research was Potter’s literacy media. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach. The data collection technique used in this study were interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this research indicated that MAFINDO Solo Raya's media literacy strategies in overcoming hoaxes in the 2019 political year used socialization, education and fact checking training with the Hoax Buster Tools application.


Keywords


media literacy, hoaxes, Mafindo

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ainiyah, N. (2017). Pendidikan Literacy Media Publik untuk Mencegah Hoax pada Media Massa dan Media Sosial dalam Melawan Hoax di Media Social dan Media Massa. Yogyakarta: Trustmedia Publishing

Daulay, H. (2016). Jurnalistik dan Kebebasan Pers. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya

Effendy, O. U. (2006). Ilmu Komunikasi: Teori dan Praktek. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya

Heryanto, G.G. (2017). Hoax dan Krisis Nalar Public: Potret Perang Informasi di Media Sosial dalam Melawan Hoax di Media Social dan Media Massa. Yogyakarta: Trustmedia Publishing

Heryanto, G. G. (2018). Media Komunikasi Politik: Relasi Kuasa Media di Panggung Politik. Yogyakarta: IRCiSod.

Herman. (2019). 320 Hoax Beredar di 2019, Mayoritas Bertema Politik https://www.beritasatu.com/digital/547530/320-hoaks-beredar-di-2019-mayoritas-bertema-politik diakses pada 13/08/19 11.16

Hermawan, H. (2017). Literasi Media Kesadaran dan Analisis. Bandung: Penerbit Calpulis.

Idris, I.A. (2018). Klarifikasi Al-Quran Atas Berita Hoax. Jakarta: Penerbit PT Elex Media Komputindo.

Kami, I.M. (2019). 62 Hoax Pemilu 2019 Teridentifikasi Kominfo ini Daftarnya https://news.detik.com/berita/d-4368351/62-hoax-pemilu-2019-teridentifikasi-kominfo-ini-daftarnya (diakses pada 01/04/19 20.48 WIB)

Kriyantokno, R. (2006). Teknis Praktis Riset Komunikasi. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.

Meleong, L.J. (2012). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Nasrullah, R. (2014). Komunikasi Antarbudaya: Di Era Budaya Siberia. Jakarta: Penerbit Kencana.

Nasrullah, R. (2015). Media Sosial perspektif komunikasi, budaya, dan sosioteknologi. Bandung: Simbiosa Rakatama Media.

Permana, F.E & Fadhilah U.N. ( 2018). Indonesia Dilanda Kedangkalan Literasihttps://www.google.com/amp/s/m.republika.co.id/amp/p7gq3m282 diakses 29/06/19 13.43

Purnomo, A. (2019). Polresta Solo Catat 8 Berita Hoax per Hari https://www.jawapos.com/jpg-today/28/03/2019/polresta-solo-catat-8-berita-hoax-per-hari/ (diakses pada 02/04/19 19.28 WIB)

Rasimin. (2017). Melawan Hoax dengan Media Literacy dalam Melawan Hoax di Media Social dan Media Massa. Yogyakarta: Trustmedia Publishing

Riski, P. (2019). Berita Hoaks Ancaman Serius pemersatu Bangsa Memasuki Tahun Politik https://www.voaindonesia.com/a/berita-hoaks-ancaman-serius-persatuan-bangsa-memasuki-tahun-politik/4553726.html (Diakses pada 09/04/19 13.14 WIB)

Rochmanudin. (2109) Fakta-Fakta Pemilu 2019 dari A Sampai Z. https://www.idntimes.com/news/indonesia/rochmanudin-wijaya/infografis-fakta-fakta-pemilu/full (diakses pada 02/05/19 07.31 WIB)

Tamburaka, A. (2013). Literasi Media Cerdas Bermedia Khalayak Media Massa. Jakarta: PT Rajagrafindo Persaada.

Tim PKMBP. (2013). Model-Model Literasi Media dan Pantauan Media di Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Yayasan Tifa

http://www.hoaxes.org/ (Diakses pada 19/04/19 9.15 WIB)

https://dictionarycambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/hoax/ (Diakses pada 01/04/19 20.08WIB)

https://www.Internetbaik.web.id/2018/10/22/waspada-ini-3-jenis-hoaks-paling-laku-di-masyarakat/ diakses 22/08/19 15:51




DOI: https://doi.org/10.22515/ajdc.v1i1.3273

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.