CITRA WANITA ARAB DAN EROPA DALAM NOVEL 'ILLA FATIMAH' KARYA ANIS MANSOUR: KRITIK SASTRA FEMINIS

Hermawati Putri Dian Insani

Abstract


This study examined the images of Arabian and European women in the novel Illa Fatimah written by Anis Mansour. To describe the women's images, this study applied  structural analysis method and ideologist feminism literature criticism approaches. It as intended to  reveal the female characters and stereotypes in the novel The method of this research was descriptive-qualitative since the data of this study were textual in the forms of words, phrases, clauses, sentences showing the intrinsic and extrinsic elements of the novel. The result of this study showsthat there are some differences between Arabian and European woman images both in physical and psychological aspects as well as in their families and communities.


Keywords


woman; Arabic; Europe; feminism literary criticism

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aljazeera Encyclopedia. 2020. “Anis Mansour, al-Adab wa As-Sohafah wa as-Siyasah”.https://www.aljazeera.net/encyclopedia/icons/2017/1/26/ أنيس-منصور-الأدب-والصحافة- والسياسة(Diakses 3 April 2020)

Ashidqy Muhammad Fahmy. 2017. “Ketidakadilan Gender Dalam Fatatun min Dimasyqa” antologi ‘Alwanun Minal Hubbi’ karya Anis Mansour : Analisis Kritik Sastra Feminis”. Skripsi. Jurusan Sastra Arab. Fakultas Ilmu Budaya. Universitas Gadjah Mada. http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail⊂=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=110064&obyek_id=4. (Diakses 2 April 2021)

Ayyaz, Ahmad.__ ‘Anis Mansour: A Critical Study of His Writings on Travelogue and Autobiography’. Disertasi. Program Studi Sastra Arab. Universitas Baba Gulm Shah Padshah. http://shodh.inflibnet.ac.in:8080/jspui/bitstream/123456789/1339/1/synopsis. pdf. (Diakses 2 April 2021)

Djajanegara Soenarjati. 2000. Kritik Sastra Feminis: Sebuah Pengantar. Jakarta: Gramedia

Egypt Independent. 2020 “Politics and culture in the life of Anis Mansour”. https://www.egyptindependent.com/politics-and-culture-life-anis-Mansour/(Diakses 18 September 2020)

Fauziyah, Mufidatun. 2015. “Unsur-unsur Intrinsik Cerpen “Garamun Fi At-Tilifun” dalam antologi cerpen ‘Qulubun Sagiratun’ Karya Anis Mansour: Analisis Struktural Robert Stanton”. (Skripsi) Yogyakarta: Jurusan Sastra Asia Eropa. Fakultas Ilmu Budaya. Universitas Gadjah Mada

Ilmu Geografi. 2020. “Karateristik Benua Eropa Paling Lengkap”. https://ilmugeografi.com/ ilmu-bumi/benua/karakteristik-benua-eropa. (Diakses 28 September 2020)

Mansour, Anis. 1993. Illa Fatimah. Beirut: Darussyuruq

Muslimat.1990. “Citra Perempuan dalam Novel-Novel Indonesia Tahun 200-an”. Jurnal Sastra Indonesia. Makassar: Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Hasanuddin.

Nuraeni S, dkk. 2010. Regionalisme Dalam Studi Hubungan Internasional. Yogyakarta : Pustaka Pelajar

Nurgiyantoro, Burhan. 1996. Teori Pengkajian Fiksi. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press

Omara, Andy. 2004. “Perempuan, Budaya Patriarki dan Representasi”. Jurnal. Mimbar Hukum. http://i-lib.ugm.ac.id/jurnal/detail.php?dataId=2625. (Diakses2 April 2021)

Puspitawati, H. 2013. “Konsep, Teori dan Analisis Gender”. Jurnal Departemen Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Fakultas Ekologi Manusia. Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor. http://ikk.fema.ipb.ac.id/v2/images/karyailmiah/gender.pdf.(Diakses 2 April 2021)

Revolvy. 2018. “Anis Mansour”.https://www.revolvy.com/page/Anis-Mansour. (Diakses 18 September 2018)

Sudaryanto. 2015. Metode dan Aneka Teknik Analisis Bahasa. Yogyakarta: Sanata Dharma University Press

Sudjiman, Panuti. 1986. Kamus Istilah Sastra. Jakarta: Gramedia

Sugihastuti, 2000. Wanita di Mata Wanita. Bandung: Nuansa

Sugihastuti Suharto. 2016. Kritik Sastra Feminis Teori dan Aplikasinya. Cet. 6. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar

Teeuw, A, 1984. Sastra dan Ilmu Sastra: Pengantar Teori Sastra. Jakarta: Pustaka Jaya

Upclosed. 2020. “Biography of Anis Mansour”. https://upclosed.com/people/anis-Mansour/. (Diakses 18 September 2020)

Wiyatmi, 2009. Pengantar Kajian Sastra. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Book Publisher


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.